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Ralphs Tips
Monitor Display ports
Digital RGBI (MDA,CGA,EGA,NEC)
Pins layout
Connector : female DB9
MDA(Hercules),CGA,EGA,NEC
MDA (Hercules) & CGA
Pin MDA CGA Description
1 GND GND Ground
2 GND GND Ground
3 NC R Red (CGA only)
4 NC G Green (CGA only)
5 NC B Blue (CGA only)
6 I I Intensity
7 V NC Video (MDA only)
8 H-Sync H-Sync Horizontal Sync (+)
9 V-Sync V-Sync Vertical Sync (-)
Note : Many monitors have all signals (R,G,B & V) and can be used on both MDA and CGA.
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EGA
Pin EGA Description
1 GND Ground
2 R* Ground
3 R Red
4 G Green
5 B Blue
6 G* Green
7 B* Video
8 H-Sync Horizontal Sync (+)
9 V-Sync Vertical Sync (-)
NEC
Pin EGA Description
1 I Intensity
2 R Red
3 G Green
4 B Blue
5 GND Ground
6 GND Ground
7 H-Sync Horizontal Sync (+)
8 V-Sync Vertical Sync (-) (+)
9
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Analogic RGB (VGA,SVGA,VESA)
Pins layout
Connector : female DB15c
Analogic RGB (VGA,SVGA,VESA) Analogic RGB (VGA,SVGA,VESA)
VGA, VESA DDC (Display Data Channel)
Pin VGA VESA DDC Description
1 R-out R-out Red out
2 G-out G-out Green out
3 B-out B-out Blue out
4 ID 2 Reserved Monitor ID bit 2
5 GND GND Ground
6 R-return R-GND Red return/Ground
7 G-return G-GND Green return/Ground
8 B-return B-GND Blue return/Ground
9 Key (no pin) +5V Power +5V
10 Sync-return SGND Sync-return/Ground
11 ID 0 ID 0 Monitor ID bit 0
12 ID 1 SDA Monitor ID bit 1/
DDC Serial Data Line
13 H-Sync H-Sync/CSYNC Horizontal Sync (/ Composite Sync)
14 V-Sync V-Sync Vertical Sync
15 Reserved SCL DDC Data Clock Line
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Connector : female DB9 female DB9
VGA 9 pins
Pin VGA 9 Description
1 R-out Red out
2 G-out Green out
3 B-out Blue out
4 H-Sync Horizontal Sync
5 V-Sync Vertical Sync
6 R-GND Red Ground
7 G-GND Green Ground
8 B-GND Blue Ground
9 SGND Sync Ground
Note : This connector have been used in the beginning of VGA displays and is now replaced by the DB15c.

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